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authorLibravatar sommerfeld <sommerfeld@sommerfeld.dev>2026-06-19 16:36:01 +0100
committerLibravatar sommerfeld <sommerfeld@sommerfeld.dev>2026-06-19 16:36:01 +0100
commit7eacd3c160f23fbff65c510aae70266b33b48bc2 (patch)
treea5fc4f00c4e55b9a211ad7e315aae816c159c271 /nix
parentf484c7be7e72b18b337c57e6427bc4eaed5b3d13 (diff)
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Use local gpg-agent on VM
Diffstat (limited to 'nix')
-rw-r--r--nix/README.md55
-rw-r--r--nix/vm.nix14
2 files changed, 33 insertions, 36 deletions
diff --git a/nix/README.md b/nix/README.md
index 2bf3383..4a27ae1 100644
--- a/nix/README.md
+++ b/nix/README.md
@@ -87,49 +87,31 @@ If a project needs a newer build toolchain, drop a `flake.nix` +
`.envrc` in that project tree (direnv + nix-direnv is already wired
up). Don't add it to `common.nix`/`host.nix`/`vm.nix`.
-## Commit signing on the VM (SSH-format, no GPG secrets)
+## Commit signing and SSH auth on the VM (GPG)
-GPG private keys never leave the host. Commits on the VM are signed
-with the **forwarded SSH agent** in SSH-signature format, using the
-authentication subkey gpg-agent already exposes via `ssh-add -L`.
+The VM uses its own local `gpg-agent`, like the host. Import the work
+GPG private key manually on the VM; do not use SSH agent forwarding for
+commit signing or SSH auth.
One-time setup on the VM:
```sh
-mkdir -p ~/.config/git
-
-# allowed_signers: maps your committer email to the SSH pubkey of the
-# auth subkey. Adjust the grep if you have multiple keys.
-printf '%s %s\n' \
- "$(git config user.email)" \
- "$(ssh-add -L | head -n1)" \
- > ~/.config/git/allowed_signers
-
-# Machine-local git override (NOT tracked in dotfiles).
-cat > ~/.config/git/config.local <<EOF
-[gpg]
- format = ssh
-[gpg "ssh"]
- allowedSignersFile = ~/.config/git/allowed_signers
-[user]
- signingkey = $(ssh-add -L | head -n1 | awk '{print $1" "$2}')
-EOF
+rm -f ~/.ssh/agent.sock ~/.config/git/allowed_signers
+gpg --import /path/to/work-private-key.asc
+gpg --edit-key 3298945F717C85F8 trust quit
+gpg --list-secret-keys --with-keygrip 3298945F717C85F8
```
-The tracked `dot_config/git/config` ends with `[include] path =
-~/.config/git/config.local`, so the override is picked up
-automatically (and silently ignored on machines that don't have it).
-
-Required on the **host's** `~/.ssh/config` for the VM `Host` block:
-
-```
-ForwardAgent yes
-```
+Add the authentication subkey keygrip to `~/.gnupg/sshcontrol`. The
+tracked git config already uses normal OpenPGP signing, so no
+`~/.config/git/config.local` override is needed for SSH-format signing.
+If `~/.config/git/config.local` only contains the old SSH-format
+signing override, remove it too.
-Verify on the VM after SSH-ing in:
+Verify on the VM:
```sh
-ssh-add -L # should list your auth pubkey(s)
+ssh-add -L
git commit --allow-empty -m test
git log --show-signature -1
```
@@ -137,9 +119,10 @@ git log --show-signature -1
## Caveats
- **GPG / pass**: HM installs `gnupg` and `pass` but does _not_ import
- any private key. On the VM, use SSH-format signing via the forwarded
- agent instead (see above). On the host, smartcard access via
- `pcscd` is configured in `host.nix` (`~/.gnupg/scdaemon.conf`).
+ any private key. On the VM, import the work key manually and add the
+ authentication subkey keygrip to `~/.gnupg/sshcontrol`. On the host,
+ smartcard access via `pcscd` is configured in `host.nix`
+ (`~/.gnupg/scdaemon.conf`).
- **Disk usage**: Nix store + nvim plugins consumes ~3-5 GB. Check
partition size first on the VM.
- **Network for first nvim launch**: `vim.pack.add` fetches plugins
diff --git a/nix/vm.nix b/nix/vm.nix
index fe3cdcb..44b5b5f 100644
--- a/nix/vm.nix
+++ b/nix/vm.nix
@@ -8,6 +8,11 @@
let
dotfiles = "${builtins.getEnv "HOME"}/.local/share/dotfiles";
link = path: config.lib.file.mkOutOfStoreSymlink "${dotfiles}/${path}";
+ vmGpgAgentConf = pkgs.writeText "gpg-agent.conf" ''
+ enable-ssh-support
+ pinentry-program ${pkgs.pinentry-curses}/bin/pinentry-curses
+ allow-loopback-pinentry
+ '';
in
{
imports = [ ./common.nix ];
@@ -125,6 +130,15 @@ in
"${dotfiles}/private_dot_ssh/config" "$HOME/.ssh/config"
'';
+ # GnuPG needs strict file modes and a VM-local pinentry path. Private
+ # keys and sshcontrol stay machine-local; import/add the work key manually.
+ home.activation.gnupgConfig = lib.hm.dag.entryAfter [ "writeBoundary" ] ''
+ run install -d -m 700 "$HOME/.gnupg"
+ run install -m 600 \
+ "${dotfiles}/private_dot_gnupg/gpg.conf" "$HOME/.gnupg/gpg.conf"
+ run install -m 600 "${vmGpgAgentConf}" "$HOME/.gnupg/gpg-agent.conf"
+ '';
+
# ZDOTDIR redirect so login shells find ~/.config/zsh/.zprofile etc.
# Also source HM's session-vars — HM normally drops these into
# ~/.profile, but zsh login shells don't read .profile, and we don't